الضبط القياسي EADg و5 اوتار BEADg وDrop D.
4-string, 5-string, or Drop D.
Pluck cleanly with the fingertip, not the nail.
Adjust until each string reads green.
EADg: most common bass tuning.
Adds the low B (≈31 Hz).
DADG for heavier playing styles.
Hear the target pitch for any string.
Standard 4-string bass tuning is E1, A1, D2, G2: the same pitches as a guitar's bottom 4 strings, one octave lower. The lowest E string vibrates at just 41.2 Hz; many laptop microphones struggle below 100 Hz, so plugging the bass into an audio interface is ideal. If using a mic, place it close to your speaker cab if amped. Pluck firmly with your fingertip for a clean fundamental.
5-string basses add a low B at 30.87 Hz: below the audible range of many speakers and mics. The tuner can still detect it if the input is loud enough, but you may need to listen carefully and watch the needle rather than relying on the audible reference. Some 5-string players prefer a high C instead of low B, tuning EADGC. Use our chromatic tuner for that configuration.
Drop D bass (DADG) lowers the low E to D. Common in metal, hard rock, and some pop. Fast switching between standard and Drop D is one reason many bassists keep a hipshot detuner on their lowest string.
Three common issues: (1) the mic can't pick up the low fundamentals: use an interface or get closer to the speaker. (2) Strings aren't stretched in: new bass strings stretch for hours. (3) Intonation is off: open tune sounds fine but fretted notes don't. For intonation: adjust the saddle position on each string until the 12th fret harmonic matches the 12th fret fretted note.
Change strings one at a time to maintain neck tension. Wind only 2-3 turns around the post. Stretch each new string by pulling gently away from the body before tuning to pitch. After a full restring, retune all four strings several times over the first hour of play.
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